
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Fleming, Candace.2009.The Great and only Barnum: The Tremendous, Stupendous Life of Showman P.T. Barnum. Ill. by Ray Fenwick. New York, NY: Schwartz & Wade. ISBN-10: 0375841970 ISBN-13: 978-0375841972
PLOT SUMMARY
Are you ready to be Entertained? P.T. Barnum truly had a larger-than-life story with hardships, fun, success, failure, family, politics and more. What more could you ask for in a biography, than to read about a person’s life, bearded ladies, skeleton collections, midgets, three-ring circuses, wax museums, jumbo elephants, dancing bears, mermaids and much more. Have I gotten your attention yet? Ladies and Gentlemen, prepare to be Entertained!
CRITICAL ANALYSIS
Candace Fleming is as wonderful storyteller. Not only did we learn everything good and bad about P.T. Barnum, we also got a glimpse of how much life changed in Barnum’s 81 years of life. As Barnum said about himself, “I am a Showman” (Fleming, 2009, 3) and what a showman he was. His main goal was to make money and he didn’t mind embellishing the truth to accomplish that goal. He single mindedly changed the world of entertainment for Americans. His escapades with supposedly 161 year old slave women, exploitation of people with curiosities, animals, and the lack of attention to family is a testament to how important it was to be number one and to make his fortunes. Fortunes he did make, but at what cost? He was innovative and driven, but it cost him a relationship with his wife and daughters. He is attributed with a lot of firsts. The American Museum, with its many showcases of variety which people would never have gotten to see, and the vision he had with the circus and then moving it around the United States on the trains and much more are examples of these firsts. He suffered a lot of losses with the museum burning down, his political career, losing his fortune and then bouncing back with the circus.
I enjoyed this story and did not realize that P.T. Barnum first had the American Museum before the circus. Candace Fleming told this story without leaving anything out. This story also lets you realize how driven he was. You understood every aspect of Barnum’s life. This was an easy read that I feel young readers to adults will enjoy. The pictures, museum posters, tickets and drawings really enhanced the time period of his life. The sidebars, for example Hawkers and Walkers, No Black People, The History of the Circus, etc. offered great definitions and short explanations into the history of this time.
The text of this book is set in ITC Usherwood. The illustrations were rendered in good old black ink, and then cleaned up on the computer. Book design was by Rachael Cole and Helen Capone.
REVIEW EXCERPTS
From School Library Journal
Grade 6 Up—It is unlikely that Barnum ever actually said "There's a sucker born every minute," but he freely admitted to being a master of the "humbug"—a spectacle that both fooled and entertained the public. This highly readable biography uses primary sources, including Barnum's own words, to trace the man's roller-coaster life from his boyhood in Connecticut to his early career as the creator of the country's most famous "museums" (comparable to sideshows) to his later role as the master of enormously successful circuses, winning and losing several fortunes along the way. Fleming captures Barnum's exuberant personality and describes how his gift for promotion and dedication to delivering what the public wanted made him the world's most famous showman. She also reveals the private Barnum, a man who valued culture, had deep religious beliefs, and devoted considerable time and funds to charity and public service. Fleming is admiring of Barnum, but does not dismiss his weaknesses and faults. The text is supplemented with sidebars and reproductions of period photos and illustrations, including several of Barnum's advertisements. The bibliography includes Web sites and a selection of primary- and secondary-source books, and notes are done in paragraph format. This book goes beyond traditional biography to give students an objective and informative glimpse into the sometimes-exploitative world of 19th-century entertainment. An outstanding choice for all middle level and secondary collections.—Mary Mueller, Rolla Junior High School, MO END
New York Times Book Review, December 6, 2009: “Lively… an engrossing portrait…honest and fun”
Starred Review, Booklist, June 1, 2009:
“The material is inherently juicy, but credit Fleming’s vivacious prose, bountiful period illustrations, and copious source notes for fashioning a full picture of one of the forbearers of modern celebrity.”
Starred Review, Kirkus Reviews, August 15, 2009:
"As revealing as it is entertaining."
The Bulletin of the Center for Children's Books, October 2009: "the extensive gallery of period photos, engravings, and advertising bills, are worth the price of admission, and bibliography, source notes, index, and web resources will assist students in turning a rousing good read into an entertaining school report."
Publishers Weekly, August 31, 2009: "Audiences will step right up to this illuminating and thorough portrait of an entertainment legend"
School Library Journal, September 2009: "An outstanding choice for all middle level and secondary collections."
Instructor, November/December 2009: "You'll want to invite readers to step right up to this three-ring circus of a biography, which not only tells the story of P.T. Barnum, but also the circus culture he helped create and his impact and modern entertainment."
CONNECTIONS
Websites that have information about P.T. Barnum
www.ringling.com/activity/email/index.aspx
www.lostmuseum.cuny.edu/home.html
www.The_Life_of_PT-Barnum_1888_by_1.html
Hear P.T. Barnum speaking
http://historybuff.com/audio/barnum.mp3
AWARDS/HONORS
YALSA Award for Excellence in Nonfiction for Young Adults, 2010 Finalist United States
Best Children's Books of the Year , 2010 ; Bank Street College of Eduation; United States
Booklist Top 10 Biographies for Youth, 2010 ; American Library Association; United States
Choices, 2010 ; Cooperative Children's Book Center; United States
Kirkus Best Young Adult Books, 2009 ; United States
Kirkus Book Review Stars, August 15, 2009 ; United States
Notable Children's Books, 2010 ; ALSC American Library Association; United States
Publishers Weekly Best Children's Books, 2009 ; United States
Washington Post Best Kid's Books, 2009 ; United States